Monday, May 20, 2019

Discrimination faced by LGBT Essay

IntroductionThere score been several(prenominal) anti- experiencely bills introduced in several states across the res publica in which some states be against and some atomic number 18 for the bill. We would like to discuss the issues that the lesbian, brave, sissy and transgender (LGBT) individuals have typesetters cased across the nation by presenting the facts from reliable sources. The issues, ch everyenges, and opportunities experienced by this group in the labor force allow be brought to our attention. We would like to explain how society has identified this group and the effectual issues they face. We plan to deal with the social, economic, religious, and governmental feeling of LGBT rights while living in this country and other countries through with(predicate) out the world. Different states have different ideas about the credenza and rejection of LGBT. We would like to focus on the issues, laws, identities, challenges, opportunities, solution, and discriminat ive actions that LGBT individuals encounter through the labor force as well as in society. break throughs, Challenges, and OpportunitiesWhile the LBGT communities bear upon to face disparity in the work pop, in that respect have been laws set in motion and heretofore passed giving them the equal rights as other citizens of our country. Some LGBT workers have reported some form of anguish and mistreatment on the job across the years, causing a great impact on our nations views. The workplace abuses have posed a real and immediate threat to our economic security. We feel that congress should quickly pass the Employment Non- secretion Act (ENDA) to ensure that all Americans ar judged in the workplace, non harmonise to their identity, merely rather according to their skills, qualifications, and quality of work they perform. Too many are judged according to their familiar and gender identity rather than their performances. A lady by the name of Dolores Huerta gave a rousing linguistic process back in 2009, at the National Conferences on LGBT par, urging a change in the labor, race, and LGBT tendency for a better future.Within certain areas, there are now laws inplace which prohibits exercising discrimination against public and private workers on the basis of their gender identity and commoveual orientation however, until these laws are taken serious, the LGBT workers in state and local government will continue to face un-equality and discrimination on the job. Without certain laws passed, they will be unable to take wakeless action to protect themselves and their families. Some of the challenges they face are Social Security survivors benefits, paid to the identical sex life match of some champion who dies, their medical regulations, social insulations, ageism, and hospital visitation with the right to die in the same nurse home of same sex partners. There are tax laws and other regulations of 401Ks and pensions that also discriminate against same sex partners. Today the LGBT now have opportunities in the labor force that allows them to entert ask, dont tell (DADT) which is a policy regarding the LGBT serving in the military.They now have the opportunity for equality as other citizens, academic achievements, benefits of same sex marriages under federal law, equal employment benefits, effectual permanent residency, and domestic partnership benefits. The increased visibility of LGBT deal, combined with more assertive demands for equal rights, has generated abundant legal action. For the past decade, federal, state, and municipal legislators debated changes in legislation that would affect LGBT minorities in al virtually every aspect of their lives, including violence and harassment, employment and housing discrimination, adoption and child care, domestic partner benefits, and the freedom to link. In some jurisdictions, the legal changes are widespread in others, however, there has been little or no change (Harvey & Al lard, 2009, p. 211). How fraternity Views LGBTSociety has discriminated against the LGBT confederacy for a long time, but in most present and recent story acceptance of the LGBT alliance, they have grown however, there is still almost complete polarization to how accepted the community is. In a study from the University of Chicago, from 1973, based upon the question of whether or not sexual relations among two adults of the same sex is acceptable, 69.7 percent of the tidy sum participating stated it to be completely out of the question and only 10.7 percent stated it to be completely acceptable (Smith 2011). Where as to the same survey that took place in 2010, 43.5 percent stated homosexual acts to beunacceptable and 40.6 percent stated homosexual relations to be completely acceptable (Smith 2011). Why has there been such a change? Well, the studyity of acceptance comes from younger generations beingness more socially open, as to older generations who have grown into their own opinions already. other reason is media as stated here as society has become more accepting of frolicsome people, the media has presented increasingly positive images of intrepids and lesbians, succeeding generations are raised with more tolerant attitudes (Gossett & Lewis 2008)Politics behind inequality against the LGBT CommunityIn a political view, being homosexual has been an extremely large subject that has leave the LGBT Community at a constant struggle for equal rights. A major issue the LGBT community faces is the denial of the right to join and receive the benefits of marriage under state recognition. Due to the balancing of powers that our country is built upon, it is each individual states duty to recognize what it viewed as right or wrong in the states community. Unfortunately same-sex marriage has been ban within the vast majority of states within the united States. There are currently only 17 states, which have legalized same-sex marriage (17 States). Same-s ex marriage has been a major dispute for ethical righteousness since May 18th, 1970. On that very day two men in Minnesota applied for a marriage license only to be denied the right to marry by the state judge.The two men had come to the decision to sue the judge taking the case all the way up to controlling Court only to be denied the right to marry. This case Baker v. Nelson has been use since then to block efforts for marriage equality (Gay trade union). Another obstacle to equality is the adoption law. There are many states that require strict qualifications to adopt, and adoption is currently legal within 21 states and D.C. (Parenting Laws). Under subject field law there are currently anti-discrimination laws within housing, employment, hate crimes, conjugal visits, and military service. Discrimination toward the braw community is still very present, but it is slowly being diminished by the strong efforts of the gay community Interesting fact Under FDA policy on blood donat ions, men who have had sex with other men may not donate blood (U.S. Food and dose). Existing or Proposed Solutions of Differing GroupsThe sapphic Gay Bisexual & Transgender Project (LGBT) works for an America free of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) LGBT Project was created to provide a society where LGBT people can enjoy the constitutional rights of privacy, equality, personal autonomy, and freedom of expression and association (aclu.org/lbgt-rights). The ACLU raiseed the LGBT project in 1986 with a strategy believing that fighting for society we want not only means changing the rack of judges and government officials, but changing the way society looks at the LGBT community (aclu.org/lbgt-rights). In graze to stop discrimination, the ACLU looks to change the law and also convince Americans gender identity and sexual orientation discrimination is wrong.There are five areas at which the ACLU carry out thi s work Parenting, Youth and Schools, Basic Rights and Liberties, Relationships and Marriage, and Transgender Discrimination (aclu.org/lbgt-rights). Currently the ACLU presents more LGBT cases and advocacy initiatives than any other national nerve. With connections to legislatures and courts in all states, the ACLU is the only organization making progress in both the court of law and public opinion. How different Countries View the IssueInternationally, the issue of gay marriage can be a taboo topic, and often the endorsement and protect of homosexual couples rights are repudiated by political and customary pressures. Nonetheless, the legalization of gay marriage is gaining momentum as other countries are setting precedents by actively pursuing the rights of homosexual couples that want to marry by changing laws and widening traditional views. Currently, 15 countries have legitimatized gay marriage two of those with laws that have not yet been sanctioned (Freedom to Marry, 2013). Gay marriage is legitimate, with all marriage rights comprehensive, in the Netherlands, Canada, Belgium, Sweden, South Africa, Spain, Norway, Portugal, Iceland, Argentina, France, Denmark, and Brazil. New Zealand and Uruguay have legalized gay marriage, but it has yet to become ordained. In addition to these countries, United States and Mexico have only legalized gay marriage and all marriage privileges inclusive, in certain regions with many other regions failing to recognize gay marriage (Freedom to Marry, 2013).Moreover, in some nations where gaymarriage is recognized and legalized, homosexual couples who wish to marry must meet the requirements set forth by the countrys government. Spain and the Netherlands require that at least one partner have legal citizenship of their country or become a resident if they wish to marry there (Moore, 2005). In the ongoing international battle to afford same-sex marriages the same rights as traditional marriages, there are countries that fail to recognize gay marriages as they are not accepted as genuine or legal, but do lend some protections of a civil union. Ecuador, Finland, Germany, Greenland, Hungary, Ireland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom are just a few countries where rights of a union are recognized, but gay marriage is not.Other CountriesAttitudes about homosexuality vary. The LGBT has faced discrimination in many other countries. In the Asia-Pacific, the majority of ASEAN nations and eastward Asian countries feel that homosexuality should be rejected. In neighboring China (the worlds most populous country) more than half of the population rejects it. In India (the second most populous country), the national Supreme Court recently re-instated a law criminalizing same-sex acts. Also, in 38 of 54 countries on the African continent, being gay is a crime. In developing countries throughout the world, homophobia and intolerance is the norm. Even Poland, once part of the precedent Soviet bloc and now a EU member s tate, favors rejection. Not very long ago, a law was passed in Russia banning gay propaganda.The law in effect makes it illegal to equate swell and gay relationships, as well as the distribution of material on gay rights. It also introduces fines for individuals and media groups found guilty of breaking the law, as well as special fines for foreigners. More recently, we witnessed the bashing lesbian, gay bi-sexual and transsexual people during the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. Many found it very disappointing that Russia was chosen as a legions county despite the opposition of Russias treatment of its LGBT community. Compromise/SolutionsProtecting LGBT people from violence and discrimination does not require the creation of a new set of LGBT-specific rights, nor does it require the establishment of new international gracious rights standards. The legalobligations of States to safeguard the military personnel rights of LGBT people are well established in international benignant rights law on the basis of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and subsequently agreed international adult male rights treaties. All people, irrespective of sex, sexual orientation or gender identity, are entitled to enjoy the protections provided for by international human rights law, including in respect of rights to life, security of person and privacy, the right to be free from torture, impulsive arrest and detention, the right to be free from discrimination and the right to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly. As of late, there have been many States that have made a determined effort to strengthen human rights protection for LGBT people. An array of new laws have been adopted, including laws banning discrimination, penalizing homophobic hate crimes, granting recognition of same-sex relationships, and making it easier for transgender individuals to view as official documents that reflect their preferred gender. ConclusionOver the years, lesbian, gay , bisexual and transgender individuals in the Unites States have been classified in a negative way. This group of individuals has experienced legal issues and challenges because of societys opinion on how they should live and the rights that they should have. Unfortunately, LGBT not only faces challenges in the United States, but across the world, as well. Information was presented on legal issues that have occurred. Though it has been difficult, the LGBT supporters have lobbied for equal rights and recognition. The group has made progress throughout the United States, but there are still concerns worldwide. Although there is still much work to be done to give this group the respect they deserve, continuing to educate society on the importance of diversity and equality will be essential in living harmoniously.References17 States with Legal Gay Marriage and 33 States with Same-Sex Marriage Bans Gay Marriage ProCon.org. (n.d.). ProConorg Headlines. Retrieved April 25, 2014, from htt p//gaymarriage.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=004857 Elder, M. (2013, June 11). Russia passes law banning gay propaganda. Retrieved fromhttp//www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jun/11/russia-law-banning-gay-propaganda Freedom to Marry. (2013). The freedom to marry internationally. Retrieved from http//www.freedomtomarry.org/landscape/entry/c/international Gay Marriage Timeline Gay Marriage ProCon.org. (n.d.). ProConorg Headlines. Retrieved April 25, 2014, from http//gaymarriage.procon.org/view.timeline.php?timelineID=000030 Gossett, C., & Lewis, G. (2008). Changing earth Opinion on Same Sex Marriage The Case of California. Academia.edu. Retrieved April 24, 2014, from http//www.academia.edu/539760/Changing_Public_Opinion_on_Same_Sex_Marriage_The_Case_of_California Harvey, C. P., & Allard, M. J. (2009). Understanding and Managing Diversity (4th ed.). Retrieved from Pearson Education, Inc.McDonnell, Justin (2014, February 15). Olympics cast stain on Russias LGBT discrimination . Retrieved from http//thediplomat.com/2014/02/sochi-olympics-cast- spotlight- on-russias-lgbt-discrimination/Moore, J. (2005) The battle over same-sex marriages. Retrieved from http//www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/law/gay_marriage/unions.html Parenting Laws Joint Adoption. (n.d.). Human Rights Campaign. Retrieved April 27, 2014, from http//www.hrc.org/files/assets/resources/parenting_joint-adoption_082013.pdf Smith, T. (2011, September). Public Attitudes Toward Homosexuality. NORC. Retrieved April 24, 2014, from http//www.norc.org/PDFs/2011GSSReports/GSS_PublicAttitudesTowardHomosexuality_Sept2011.pdf U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (n.d.). Blood Donations from Men Who Have Sex with Other Men Questions and Answers. Retrieved April 26, 2014, from http//www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/BloodBloodProducts/QuestionsaboutBlood/ucm108186.htm

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